We’ve spent the last few days exploring the realm of bilingual instruction and I have to admit I’m truly fascinated with the subject and its possibilities as it relates to my daughter’s future education. However, all the research has lead me to the realization that, unfortunately, we don’t have a lot of options where we currently live. I used to think I still had plenty of time to figure out what will happen when she enters kindergarten — about 2 years — but now, I’m not so sure.
I know for a fact that private education is out of the question for our family, so I have to rely on the public school system. As far as I’ve been able to gather, there’s a couple of elementary schools each about 20 miles from where we live. Truth be told, I don’t know much about either one of these two schools, but visiting them is now at the top of my “to do” list.
In an ideal world, of course, I wouldn’t have to drive what would end up being about one hour thanks to the morning commute to drop my daughter off at school — especially when the public elementary school she should attend is exactly three short blocks from our house. So, thanks to all the research done to put together this series, I’ve started to wonder: what would it take to get a dual immersion program opened in my school district?
Get Involved
I’m sure lots of you are in the same boat, so let me share what I’ve been told by someone who did just that.
Some of the FLAG (the dual immersion classes offered by Glendale, California’s school district) programs that we profiled in yesterday’s post, were actually born thanks to concerned parents who wanted their children to have an opportunity to become bilingual and literate in their native language.
FLAG’s Italian dual immersion program – which started this fall – came to fruition thanks to the dedicated work of one of our very own Ask an Expert regular contributors, Simona Montanari. Last year, motivated by the fact that her eldest daughter had one more year before starting kindergarten, Montanari knew she needed to start looking at her options.
“I feel that if you are not educated in the language, you don’t truly become bilingual and bi-literate,” she explains. “Plus, I’m aware of the possibility of language loss once children start school.”
Montanari, an assistant professor of Child and Family Studies at California State University in Los Angeles, has two trilingual daughters whose first language is Italian. Last summer, when she found out about the FLAG programs already available in Spanish, Korean and German, she arranged a meeting with district officials to discuss the possibility of adding an Italian dual immersion program. She was basically told that if she could find enough parents interested in it, they would consider it.
Montanari got to work. As an expert in early multilingual development, she used her knowledge to spread the word to anyone she thought might listen. And so began her campaign to get at least 20 parents interested enough that they would enroll their kids in the program immediately if it were already available. She explained the benefits of bilingualism to all those willing to hear her out, sent out fliers and mass emails to members of different Italian-American organizations, and told anyone and everyone about the program.
After a few months, she came up short. Fourteen students for the 2009-10 school year, but 30 for the following year. She’d have to find a plan B for her daughter ready to enter kinder in the fall. But after seeing her passion and commitment, how well informed she was on the subject and the kind of presentation she put together for the district, they couldn’t say no. The answer came only four months after she started her campaign.
“It was a dream. I would’ve never thought it would’ve happened, and the fact that it’s happening in a relatively close location (she has to drive 13 miles), is a miracle” she says, unable to hide her delight. “I didn’t think it would happen so fast.”
It definitely helped that when she spoke to the district officials that would make a final recommendation to the superintendent, she not only brought the list of parents who’d commit to enrolling their children in the program, she also presented them with a questionnaire she’d prepared and had asked these parents to answer which measured how interested they actually were to see the program come to fruition. As if all that weren’t enough, during the outreach phase of her journey, she had put out the word to see if she could find qualified native Italian speaking teachers interested in the program. She brought two recommendations to the meeting. The school officials couldn’t be happier.
“Simona was instrumental in getting the Italian program going,” says Cristina Allen, FLAG’s dual immersion coordinator. “Parents need to show the school district they really want this and the more they bring to the table, including sources for funding, the easier the process will be.”
Starting from scratch
Montanari realizes she had a few things working for her: A progressive school district obviously open and committed to the idea of dual immersion programs; three other programs already established within the school district; her background in early multilingualism. But what if you have neither?
“Just because you’re not an expert doesn’t mean you can’t prepare as much information as possible,” she suggests. “Of course, it helped that the district was already open to it. I would recommend you go at it with passion and commitment, show them you know what you’re talking about and recruit as many people as possible who support your goal.”
Allen, who couldn’t agree more with Montanari, added these tips:
- Enlist the help of a well-known community leader, a school board member, anyone influential.
- Find bilingualism experts who are willing to support you and invite them to talk to those with the power to make a decision.
- Offer something extra. If there’s a school in the district — as was the case in Glendale — with declining enrollment, prove how a program of this nature could turn things around.
I am so inspired by all these great suggestions that I feel like getting started RIGHT NOW! Don’t you?
I do want to warn you not to get discouraged or frustrated if things don’t happen the way you envisioned them in your school district. Soon, we hope to explore other affordable options, including Heritage Language Schools, for those of us raising bilingual children. Don’t know what that is? Check out this post Ana Lilian recently wrote about it.
I hope you’ve enjoyed this journey into bilingual education as much as I have. My brain is saturated with a wealth of invaluable information thanks to all the research required to put this series together. We hope we were able to transmit some of it to all of you. Remember, we’d love to hear your thoughts, particularly on whether you think you can take on the task of getting your district to offer dual immersion programs at you local elementary schools? It’d be an enormous challenge, but one totally worth it, ¿no creen?
Magnificent series! Though I haven’t been commenting consistently, I check your site daily for the information and inspiration.
diane’s last blog post..Legend of Queztal CD Giveaway from Wanna Jugar with Migo
The key players in local school districts are members of the board of education. It often helps to educate members of the board of education by doing a presentation, sending them to a conference, etc so that they will learn about the program and support the program. It’s really important to have buy-in from the majority of the board members, because in the event that a superintendent leaves the district, then the program will continue on if it is supported by the school board.
I’ve known of some parents who have raised money to send interested school board members to the yearly “2Way Cabe” conferences for dual language programs that takes place each July. Other parents I have met have also organized politically in their local communities and worked to elect school board members who support dual language programs. It starts at the top and the school board can either make or break programs. Even when you have a dual language program in your local district, you’ve always got to keep tabs on what is happening with school board elections because the slightest changes to the school board can impact bilingual programs.
In school districts with dual language programs, it also might help to have a bilingual/bicultural policy/ordinance formally adopted by the school board to be adopted and written into district policy. The school board in the San Bernardino City Unified School District in Southern California adopted a formal policy statement that all children have the right to be bilingual.
A great resource is 2way cabe in California, a part of the California Association of Bilingual Education which pertains specifically to Dual Immersion programs. There are various states who are beginning to have similar organizations. In the past they have always been ready and willing to send representatives to make presentations to school board members.
Another suggestion is to contact coordinators of dual language programs that are listed on the Center for Applied Linguistics website. Many of the coordinators are willing to help parents from other districts. If you find a coordinator who is not willing to help, keep trying.
For people specifically in California, the Center for Applied Linguistic’s data base is not updated as frequently as the California Department of Education’s directory site, which can be found here: http://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/el/ip/
Sometimes certain schools don’t send in their updated information, so it would also help to do a search in your local newspapers to find programs that might not be located in the directories.
Another excellent resource for dual
Unapologetic Polyglot’s last blog post..Covert Racism or Trendy Use of K?
This series was so well done, so thoroughly researched, and I know that I am one of many who appreciated the eyes into the world of these dual immersion programs.
As noted, they represent the best of both worlds and are not the norm, but with Simona’s passion and drive, she has shown us that our voices DO matter.
Thank you / Gracias for a series well done!
Boca Beth’s last blog post..Elementary School Children Sing Bilingual Songs for Parents
good website!! You should start many more. I love all the info offered. I will stay tuned.